Four of a Kind Poker Rules, Odds & Strategy – Win Big with Elite Hands

Learn everything about 4 of a kind poker hands – rules, probabilities, strategies, and what beats it. Boost your poker game with expert insights.

What Is Four of a Kind in Poker?

Four of a kind in poker—also called “quads”—is one of the most powerful hands you can land. This hand consists of four cards of the same rank (e.g., four 9s) and one side card, also known as the “kicker.” It beats a full house, a straight, and most other combinations except a straight flush and royal flush.

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Four of a Kind Poker Odds and Probability

Drawing four of a kind in poker is rare but achievable. The odds in standard 5-card poker are roughly 0.024%, or about 1 in 4,165 hands. In Texas Hold’em, where players combine hole cards with community cards, the probability increases slightly to 0.168%. Knowing these odds is crucial in recognizing value and managing risk. Bonus poker games often offer additional payouts for landing four of a kind, making them more exciting and profitable for seasoned players. Mastering probability gives you the edge in bluffing, folding, and calling.

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Rules of Four of a Kind Across Poker Variants

The rules for recognizing and playing four of a kind may vary slightly across poker variants. In Texas Hold’em, four of a kind can appear using both your hole cards and the community board. In 5-card draw, it’s only about the cards you’re dealt.

Bonus Poker adds another twist. For instance, some video poker games reward higher payouts for four Aces or four face cards. Understanding how the rules shift across versions can help you make smarter decisions and win more consistently.

Frequent questions

What is 4 of a Kind in Poker?

4 of a kind is a powerful poker hand consisting of four cards of the same rank and one unrelated card (the kicker). For example, four Kings and a 3 would be called “Quad Kings.”

Four of a kind is quite rare—your chance of hitting it by the river in Texas Hold’em is about 0.168%, or roughly 1 in 594 hands.

Yes, four of a kind beats a full house. In poker hand rankings, it’s one of the top hands, only losing to a straight flush or a royal flush.

If two players have four of a kind, the player with the higher-ranked quads wins. If both have the same quads (from the board), the kicker decides the winner.